Tuesday, 31 May 2016

Question 8

https://za.pinterest.com/deanpeirone/digital-health/

Question 7


Question 7

The usage of the internet have risks involved which could turn out very badly for them if they are not informed. The top 5 risks of 2015 were:

1. Ransomware

2. The Internet of Things

3. Cyber Espionage

4. Cyber Theft

5. Insecure Passwords

Most of the risks involved with the internet mostly are dependent on the user. The way that users use technology have enabled hackers to access our information or technology. Criminals can implement the usage of ransomware because the average consumer does not have an antivirus. People are connecting their appliances to the internet now which gives them more connectivity to their assets, the internet of things was considered the highest cyber risk of 2015. These criminals are finding ways to hack appliances which gives cyber criminals access to personal information.

Due to information being widely sought out, information can be sold for large quantities of money and cyber criminals have been hacking to get this information. Cyber theft is the stealing of financial information, these criminals have been trying to steal this since the creation of the Digital Divide. Shops and people need to secure their information or access to information.

Insecure password is where the user would be considered at fault as the password is their responsibility. The strength of a password depends on the user as people tend to be lazy when creating a password and lean towards an easier password to remember. This makes it easier for cyber criminals to break the password with their hacking software and access your information.

These can be avoided by using a good antivirus software and being responsible with your password when it comes to creating it. When using the internet or using your financial information, use a secure line when doing payments to prevent Cyber theft and ensure you are using credible sites.


Question 6


Question 5


Question 5

I had to use Jermaine’s computer to use Thinglink as I was not able to access it on my laptop.



Question 4


Question 4

Digital Code of Conduct




1.       Everyone has the right to access the internet.

2.       All Digital users are equal and are to be treated equally.

3.       Digital users have the right to privacy.

4.       Digital Citizens have the right to associate with whom they want to.

5.       Digital Citizens must be responsible and liable for their actions.

6.       Every Citizen has the right to express their opinion openly.

7.       Digital users have the right to claim property they created and reap the benefits.

8.       Digital users have the right to access public information.

9.       Digital users have the right to have security on the information both coming in and sending out.

10.   Digital Users have the right to manage their health and wellness while using technology.

The consequences that will be accompanying these laws will vary depending on the severity of the crime. If laws are broken then there will be a written warning regarding the laws, a second offence will result into a probation period (suspension) and if a crime is committed again then the institute will have no choice but to terminate said person’s contract.

The code of conduct is a document that shouldn’t be taken lightly. Everyone within the institute must agree that they are going to abide by these set of rules and sign a contract beforehand.

Students must adhere to the rules as it states in their contract. Managers (Teachers) of their respectful departments will be responsible for monitoring and enforcing these rules.

Reference List


Code of Conduct | Internet Society. (2016). Internetsociety.org.


Retrieved 28 May 2016


Question 3


Question 3: Digital Communication and Fluencies

In South Africa the availability of social technology has benefitted us immensely as it has allowed us to keep developing as a country. It makes our daily lives that much easier, increases efficiency and allows problems to be solved in a much shorter period of time for individuals, communities and companies alike.

The Benefits:

Digital communication has increased the number of ways that people and business can communicate with one another. This enables the public to be able to communicate with the business as a person and enables the company to communicate with their employees and the publics.

The digital world can be classified as an asset for a company and for society. This is where the digital world provides information on not only the employees but news on the world and the people within it. The digital divide has also given ways to improve the financial transactions that occur in businesses and the corresponding publics.

A business can grow by using the digital world to expand their employee database. This benefits the business when hiring a new employee and when the business wants to do a background check of that person. The business goes and checks socially on the media and can learn what the person has been up to and their general background.

The Risks Involved:

The digital world when being used by a company can have also negative connotations for instance, if a business or person has a negative online reputation it can influence the business or the individuals reputation in real life.

There are many financial risks involved when dealing with the digital world as there are many cybercrimes. These cybercrimes are continuously evolving and most are financially directed with a few cases of identity fraud.

Many people can get a different personality on the internet which can confuse people and make a person disclose personal information about them. People also tend to be more forward and aggressive online and businesses might get the wrong idea.

 A South African approach

South African Companies are using the digital world to advertise and promote their businesses. They are also creating personalities with which people can connect with and do business through them.

An example of this is Woolworths who have a social media presence which people connect with and do business with them. They also have a media page where they can get consumers input and preferences.


Question 2.1


Question 2

Homo Naledi discovered by Wits University professor Lee Berger in 2015 is said to be a relative of the human species and the remains were discovered by 2 cavers that happened to come upon them while hiking. It was initially found at the South Africa's Gauteng province, in the Rising Star Cave system, part of the Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site. Later on paleontologist Lee Bergers uncovered what were the remains of an entire village. The remains were analyzed and they concluded that the remains had many traits and characteristics with the human bone and that it was a descendant from the human ancestry.

The accurate age for the bones could not be deduced but it was in the period of the recent 50000 years which survived for a long time due to the age of the bones and the bones surrounding the village. The bones of 15 members of the village were discovered.

The characteristics of H. Naledi were the brain was small but the skull was larger than what was needed for the brain size, the long legs and humanlike feet were used specifically for climbing. Homo Naledi has features from early hominins and has features from later hominins but it is yet to be determined which it one it is closer to.

In the Cave that Homo Naledi was discovered there were a total of 1550 fossil bones found which accounted for 15 members. With the discovery of Homo Naledi it has added insight into the evolution of the human species. With this discovery it has shown that evolution is more like a branch stemming from a tree rather than a ladder that goes in one direction. This shows that evolution stems from more than one place and that there where many different origins of where us as a species develop from. Homo Naledi was thought to do ritualized behavior unique to humans in our modern day society. This is a continuous process that the Homo Sapien develop into another specie in the future.